
OncoLink reporters provide in-depth coverage of scientific presentations from the 46th Annual ASCO Meeting.
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A phase III trial (RTOG 0129) of two radiation-cisplatin regimens for head and neck carcinomas (HNC): Impact of radiation and cisplatin intensity on outcome
Presenter: K. Ang, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX Background Accelerated fractionation of radiotherapy and concurrent chemoradiotherapy have both been shown to improve outcomes in locally advanced HNC patients... |
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Analysis of the effect of p16 and tobacco pack-years (p-y) on overall (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) for patients with oropharynx cancer (OPC) in Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) protocol 9003
Authors: M. L. Gillison, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH Background There is a growing body of evidence that Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection plays an important role in the pathogenesis of a subset of head and neck squamous cell... |
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Chronic medical conditions, health status, and health care practices at 25 years in 5-year survivors of Wilms tumor: A report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study
Presenter: A. M. Termuhlen, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH Background Wilms tumor (WT) is the most common pediatric abdominal tumor. The development of more effective therapy... |
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Effect of early palliative care (PC) on quality of life (QOL), aggressive care at the end-of-life (EOL), and survival in stage IV NSCLC patients: Results of a phase III randomized trial
Presenter: J. S. Temel, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA. Background Patients with metastatic NSCLC often have a high symptom burden from the time of initial diagnosis, which greatly affects their quality of life. These patients... |
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Factors influencing the uptake of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine to prevent cervical cancer (CC)
Presenter: J. Y. Lai, PhD; Division of Medical Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC, Canada Background Cervical cancer is a major cause of cancer morbidity and mortality worldwide, with an estimated 11,270 new cases in the... |
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Impact of body mass index (BMI) on endocrine therapy in premenopausal breast cancer patients: An analysis of the ABCSG-12 trial
Presenter: G. Pfeiler, MD, Medical University of Vienna Background In hormone receptor positive breast cancers, drugs such as Tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitors decrease the production of estrogens, and have been shown to lead to... |
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Lumpectomy plus tamoxifen with or without irradiation in women age 70 or older with early breast cancer
Presenter: K. S. Hughes, CALBG, ECOG, RTOG, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA Background The Early Breast Cancer Trialists’ Collaborative Group Overview (Lancet, 2005), showed that radiation therapy (RT) after breast-conserving... |
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Phase II study of oral lapatinib, a dual-tyrosine kinase inhibitor, combined with chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in patients (pts) with locally advanced, unresected squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN)
Presenter: K. J. Harrington, Royal Marsden Hospital, UK Background Lapatinib is an oral small-molecule dual tyrosine kinase (TK) inhibitor of EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor), which targets Her2 receptors. This drug has... |
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TOPICAL: Randomized phase III trial of erlotinib compared with placebo in chemotherapy-naive patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and unsuitable for first-line chemotherapy
Presenter: S. Lee, University College Hospital/UCL Cancer Institute, London, United KingdomBackground Patients with poor performance status (PS) represent 30-50% of those presenting with advanced (Stage IIIB/IV) NSCLC, and are under-studied. ... |